Planar Source Volume and Mesh Tally Comparison

Keywords:

radiation, GRAS, mesh tally, volume tally

Problem Description

This problem shows the tallies available in RSim, and a comparasion of the results of a mesh and volume tally in the same space. In this example a planar proton beam source is used to shoot particles at a 10 x 10 x 10 cm silicon box. The mesh tally is composed of a single grid cell, the same dimensions as the silicon box.

Opening the Simulation

The Tally Diagnostic example is accessed from within RSimComposer by the following actions:

  • Select the NewFrom Example… menu item in the File menu.
  • In the resulting Examples window expand the RSim for Basic Radiation option.
  • Expand the Basic Examples option.
  • Select Planar Source Volume and Mesh Tally Comparison and press the Choose button.
  • In the resulting dialog, create a New Folder if desired, and press the Save button to create a copy of this example.

All of the properties and values that create the simulation are now available in the Setup Window as shown in tallydiagnosticsetupwingras. You can expand the tree elements and navigate through the various properties, making any changes you desire. The right pane shows a 3D view of the geometry, if any, as well as the grid, if actively shown.

Setup Window

Setup Window for the Tally Diagnostic example. The mesh itself can be seen in the 3D View, along with the plane that will be shooting particles at it.

Simulation Properties

This example demonstrates how to compare the volume and mesh tally result

Under the Basic Settings tab the number of events to be simulated can be selected, as well as the simulation model. Right now the only supported model is gras.

The planer particle source will emit one particle per event. The plane itself is on the XY-axis and will shoot particles in the positive z direction, with no angular distribution as a 1D beam source is used with no distribution. The particles are emitted with 10 MeV and no normalization. Normalization of the particle source will only effect the Volume Tallies of the simulation, not the Mesh Tallies.

100000 events are to be simulated, which with the specified particle source using 1 particle per event will have 100000 protons in the simulation.

The tallies in this simulation are a 1 x 1 x 1 mesh. This is done to provide the easiest comparison against the volume tallies. The grid cell of the mesh will correspond to a 0.1 x 0.1 x 0.1 meter box as can be seen in the 3D view. The two tallies will record the energy deposited by particles and flux of particles crossing the surface of the grid cell. The mesh tally results are normalized per centimeter squared. This will lead to the results being 100x less than the volume tallies, as the grid cell is 100 square centimeters.

Running the Simulation

After performing the above actions, continue as follows:

  • Proceed to the Run Window by pressing the Run button in the left column of buttons.
  • To run the file, click on the Run button in the upper left corner of the Logs and Output Files pane. You will see the output of the run in the right pane. The run has completed when you see the output, “Engine completed successfully.” This is shown in basicmeshtallyrunwingras.
image 1

The Run Window at the end of execution.

Visualizing the Results

Further Experiments

To further test the comparison of results between the volume and mesh tallies try changing the angular distribution. As the particles can enter the mesh from not just one side, the comparison becomes slightly more difficult due to the normalization based on surface area of the mesh tally.